Come Installare Ubuntu 24.04 WSL su Windows 10 e 11

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Introduzione

Questa guida ti mostra passo dopo passo come installare Ubuntu 24.04 LTS utilizzando WSL (Sottosistema Windows per Linux) su Windows 10 o Windows 11. È un'ottima soluzione per eseguire Linux senza dual boot o macchine virtuali.

Requisiti

  1. Windows 10 (versione 2004 o successiva) o Windows 11
  2. Connessione a Internet
  3. Accesso come amministratore

1. Abilitare WSL

Apri PowerShell come amministratore ed esegui questo comando:

wsl --install

Questo comando abilita le funzionalità necessarie, installa la piattaforma WSL e scarica Ubuntu (di solito l'ultima versione stabile).

2. Installare Ubuntu 24.04 Manualmente (se necessario)

Se desideri installare specificamente Ubuntu 24.04, puoi farlo manualmente:

wsl --install -d Ubuntu-24.04

Oppure, se WSL è già installato:

wsl --list --online
wsl --install -d Ubuntu-24.04

3. Primo Avvio e Configurazione

Dopo l'installazione, apri Ubuntu dal menu Start. Al primo avvio, ti verrà chiesto di creare un nuovo nome utente e una password per Linux.

4. Aggiornare il Sistema

All'interno di Ubuntu, aggiorna il sistema con questo comando:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

5. (Opzionale) Impostare WSL 2 come Predefinito

Per essere sicuro di utilizzare WSL 2 (più veloce e performante), esegui questo comando:

wsl --set-default-version 2

Conclusione

Ora hai Ubuntu 24.04 in esecuzione su Windows! Puoi usare gli strumenti Linux direttamente nel tuo ambiente Windows: perfetto per sviluppatori, amministratori di sistema e appassionati di tecnologia.

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